ORC Input

The ORC Input step reads field data from an Apache ORCarrow-up-right (Optimized Row Columnar) file into the PDI data stream.

Before you begin

Before using the ORC Input step, you must configure a named connection for your distribution, even if you set your Location to Local. For more information, see Connecting to a Hadoop cluster with the PDI client.

General tab

Enter the following information in the ORC Input step fields:

Field
Description

Step name

Specify the unique name of the ORC Input step on the canvas. You can customize the name or leave it as the default.

Folder/File name

Specify the fully qualified URL of the source file or folder name for the input fields. Click Browse to display the Open File window and navigate to the file or folder. For the supported file system types, see Connecting to Virtual File Systems. The Pentaho engine reads a single ORC file as input.

Fields tab

The Fields section contains the following items:

  • Pass through fields from the previous step, which lets you read the fields from the input file without redefining any fields.

  • A table defining data about the columns to read from the ORC file.

ORC Input step

The table in the Fields section defines the fields to read as input from the ORC file, the associated PDI field name, and the data type.

Field
Description

ORC path (ORC type)

Specify the name of the field as it appears in the ORC data file and the ORC data type.

Name

Specify the name of the input field.

Type

Specify the data type of the input field.

Format

Specify the date format when Type is Date.

You can define the fields manually, or you can provide a path to an ORC data file and click Get Fields to populate the fields. When the fields are retrieved, the ORC type is converted to a PDI type.

You can preview the data in the ORC file by clicking Preview. You can change the PDI type by using the Type drop-down list or by entering the type manually.

ORC to PDI type mapping

The ORC to PDI data type mappings are shown in the following table:

ORC type
PDI type

String

String

TimeStamp

TimeStamp

Binary

Binary

Decimal

BigNumber

Boolean

Boolean

Date

Date

Integer

Integer

Double

Number

Metadata injection support

All fields of this step support metadata injection. You can use this step with ETL metadata injection to pass metadata to your transformation at runtime.

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